Azure Service Management ASM and ARM Overview


What is Azure Service Management (ASM)?
• Azure Service Management (ASM) is the initial Azure deployment service that allows you to deploy and manage Azure resources.
• It moved to GA (general availability) with azure in 2010 and did not adopt a modular approach to resources.
• Azure Classic virtual machines deployed by ASM can be used in both classic and new Azure portals.
Some of the challenges with ASM are:
- Serial processing - which means that ASM allows resources to individually create resources such as a virtual machine, network, storage, and so on.
- Hard coded resource dependencies
- No role-based access control (RBAC)
- No resource group
- No marking of your resources on your solution
- Deleting or deleting resources is not easy
The following excerpt image shows how the classic portal presents itself

Azure Service Management
What is Azure Resource Manager (ARM)?
• Azure Resource Manager (ARM) is the successor of ASM. It allows you to deploy and manage azure resources more efficiently.
• ARM passed the GA in 2015 and adopts a modular approach to resources.
• VMs deployed and managed by ARM can only be used on the azure portal.
• Microsoft recommends deploying and managing the resource using Azure Resource Manager.

Some of the ASM issues resolved with ARM
- Parallel processing
- Deploy resources using templates
- Resources are not tied to other resources
- Role Based Access (RBAC)
The following extract image shows what the Azure Resource Manager Portal looks like

Azure Resource Manager 
Benefits of Azure Resource Manager
• Deploy, manage, and monitor all resources in your solution as a group.
• Redeploy your solution throughout the development cycle.
• Manage your infrastructure using templates rather than scripts.
• Dependencies defined by the administrator.
• Apply access control to all services in your resource group.
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